A Comprehensive Guide to Nursing Careers
With approximately 2.6 million registered nurses (RN) in the United States, nursing is now the largest healthcare profession in the country. If you think that hospitals are the only place to find a nurse, then you are definitely misguided. Public health agencies, communities, ambulatory care centers and other settings where health care services are provided also generally work as nurses.
1. Nursing practice
Nursing covers a wide field of practice. It includes
- Child care
- Care of the elderly
Pregnant women's services
- Newborn services
Specialty Area - Trauma Nursing
Field of Specialization - Cancer Nursing
Field of Specialization - Forensic Nursing
2. Choose your nursing program
The first step to being a nurse is to graduate from a nursing program. This will enable you to take a government licensing exam. In the United States, more than 1,500 nursing programs are offered. Three of these programs prepare you to take on different tasks once you graduate.
a. Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)
This is a four-year curriculum that is offered in colleges and universities. Graduates of this course have the advantage of learning healthcare settings that include leadership and management. A BSN degree is preferred and often required in many areas of nursing.
B- Bachelors of Nursing (ADN)
This is a 2- to 3-year program offered at a community college as well as a junior college. This program prepares the student in dealing with direct patient care.
C - hospital diploma
This is a 2- to 3-year program based in hospitals.
3. Nursing jobs
Now that you've covered the basics, let's take a closer look at some of the nursing jobs you can fill. These jobs are based on your degree and experience.
A. Nursing job for beginners
This is the position of a staff nurse. The nurse is responsible for making scientifically sound decisions. You have to rely on standardized care plans and procedures.
B. Licensed Wife
This is a specialist nurse job where the nurse helps women with childbearing. It begins during preconception and goes through prenatal, labor, and delivery. Postpartum care is also included in her duties. The nurse also provides advice on family planning as well as gynecological care.
C- case manager
Over time, a nurse can become a nurse case manager. In this position, the nurse will be involved in the process of organizing and coordinating the resources and services for an entire group of nurses, such as an entire hospital.
D-Nurse educator
This is also a position that a nurse could be involved in. Educating people about appropriate healthcare needs and procedures will be an essential task of this position. On the other hand, a nurse practitioner performs physical examinations on patients, makes diagnoses, and delivers treatments. The nurse can also write prescriptions and can also manage patients with chronic conditions such as diabetics and those with high blood pressure.
E. Anesthesia nurse
A certified nurse anesthetist assists during the operations. Patients are given an anesthetic both before and after the surgery.
There are also many specialized nursing programs that will help you specialize in a specific field. Radiology nursing, rehabilitation nursing, AIDS care nursing, and forensic nursing are a few of these specialty areas. Radiology nurses care for patients undergoing diagnosis in radiological environments. Ultrasound, MRI, and radiation oncology are also included. Rehabilitation or psychiatric nurses provide physical and emotional support to patients and their families. They work with patients with mental disabilities. An AIDS care nurse manages the physical, psychological, spiritual and social needs of a patient with AIDS. A forensic nurse works with other nurses in a different setting. They work with law enforcement officials to help investigate crimes such as sexual assault and accidental death. It also helps in treating the victims of these crimes.
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